Mitemo yekushandisa yemwenje ye LED uye marambi ekuchengetedza simba (CFLs) anosiyana zvakanyanya. MaCFL anoburitsa mwenje nekudziya kumisa iyo yakaiswa phosphor coating. Kusiyana neizvi, mwenje we LED une electroluminescent semiconductor chip, iyo inogadzika kune bracket uchishandisa sirivheri kana chena adhesive. Iyo chip inobva yabatanidzwa kubhodhi redunhu kuburikidza newaya dzesirivha kana dzegoridhe, uye gungano rose rakanamwa ne epoxy resin kuchengetedza waya dzemukati dzepakati, isati yavharirwa mugoko rekunze. Ichi chigadzirwa chinopaMwenje dze LEDzvakanakisa kuvhunduka kusagadzikana.
Maererano nekushanda kwesimba
Kana uchienzanisa zviviri izvi panguva imwechete inopenya flux (kureva, kupenya kwakaenzana),Mwenje dze LEDinodya chete 1/4 yesimba rinoshandiswa neCFLs. Izvi zvinoreva kuti kuwana mwenje wakafanana, CFL inoda 100 watts emagetsi inogona kutsiviwa nemwenje we LED uchishandisa 25 watts chete. Sezvineiwo, nekushandiswa kwesimba rakafanana, mwenje ye LED inoburitsa ka 4 kupenya kweCFLs, ichigadzira nzvimbo dzakajeka uye dzakajeka. Izvi zvinovaita kuti vanyatsokodzera zviitiko zvinoda kuvhenekerwa kwemhando yepamusoro-sepamberi pezvionioni zvekugezera, uko mwenje wakakwana unova nechokwadi chekushambidzika uye kushandisa makeup.
Panyaya yehupenyu
Mugero wehupenyu hurefu pakati pemarambi e LED neCFL unotonyanya kushamisa. Mwenje dzemhando yepamusoro dze LED dzinogara maawa 50,000 kusvika ku100,000, nepo maCFL ane avhareji yehupenyu hwemaawa angangoita 5,000 chete-kuita maLED kagumi kusvika makumi maviri-akareba. Tichifunga kuti maawa mashanu ekushandiswa kwezuva nezuva, chiedza che LED chinogona kushanda zvakasimba kwemakore 27 kusvika ku55, nepo maCFL angada kutsiviwa ka1 kusvika ku2 pagore. Kuderera kwesimba rekushandisa kunoshandura kudzikisa zvakanyanya mutengo wemagetsi wenguva refu, uye hupenyu hurefu hunobvisa kunetsa uye mari yekudzoserwa kazhinji.
Panyaya yekushanda kwezvakatipoteredza
Mwenje dze LED dzinobata mukana wakajeka pamusoro peCFLs, uye izvi zvinonyanya kuoneka muLED yekugezera girazi marambi. Kubva pazvinhu zvakakosha kusvika kune zvekunze, vanoomerera kune kuchengetedzwa uye zvakatipoteredza zviyero: yavo yemukati semiconductor machipisi, epoxy resin encapsulation, uye mwenje miviri (yakagadzirwa nesimbi kana eco-inoshamwaridzika mapurasitiki) haina zvinhu zvine muchetura senge mecury, lead, kana cadmium, inobvisa zvakanyanya njodzi dzekusvibiswa. Kunyangwe pavanenge vasvika kumagumo ehupenyu hwavo hwesevhisi, zvinhu zvakapatsanurwa zveLED yekugezera girazi marambiinogona kugadziriswa kuburikidza neanogara achidzokorodza nzira pasina kukonzera kusvibiswa kwechipiri kune ivhu, mvura, kana mhepo-kunyatsoita eco-hushamwari kuita mukati mehupenyu hwavo hwese.Kusiyana neizvi, maCFL, kunyanya mamodheru echikuru, ane zvimhingamupinyi zvezvakatipoteredza. MaCFL echivanhu anovimba nemercury vapor mukati mechubhu kuti aite kuti phosphor ibudise chiedza; CFL imwe chete ine 5-10 mg yemekiyuri, pamwe chete neanogona kusara masimbi anorema semutobvu. Kana izvi zvinhu zvine chepfu rikavuza nekuda kwekuputsika kana kuraswa zvisina kufanira, mekiyuri inogona kukurumidza kunyungudika mumhepo kana kunyura muvhu nemvura, ichikuvadza zvakanyanya tsinga dzevanhu nekufema masisitimu, uye kukanganisa kuenzanisa kwezvisikwa. Nhamba dzinoratidza kuti tsvina CFLs yave yechipiri-yakakura kunobva kusvibiswa kwemekiyuri mumarara emumba (mushure mebhatiri), nekusvibiswa kwemekiyuri kubva mukurasa kusina kunaka kunounza matambudziko makuru kukutonga kwezvakatipoteredza gore rega rega.
Kudzimba dzekugezera-nzvimbo yakanyatsobatanidzwa nehutano hwemhuri-zvakanakira zvakatipoteredzaLED yekugezera girazi marambizvine zvazvinoreva. Ivo havangodzivise njodzi dzekuchengetedza mercury kuvuza kubva kune yakaputsika CFL asi zvakare, kuburikidza nekushandiswa kwezvinhu zvisiri chepfu, kugadzira isingaonekwe yehutano chipingamupinyi chemaitiro ezuva nezuva sekugeza uye skincare, kuve nechokwadi cherunyararo rwepfungwa uye eco-ushamwari nekushandisa kwese.
Nguva yekutumira: Aug-13-2025
